Many teachers in the U.S. are required to obtain a certain number of Continuing Education Units (CEUs) or professional development hours annually to maintain their teaching licenses and stay current with educational practices and pedagogy. The requirements vary by state, including the number of hours needed and the types of activities or courses that qualify as continuing education.
Besides fulfilling CEU obligations, continuing education helps teachers stay sharp in the classroom! By pursuing continuing ed, teachers can better serve their students and improve their school community every day.
What Are CEUs for Teachers?
Continuing education for teachers refers to the ongoing professional development activities that educators undertake to enhance and maintain their instructional skills and knowledge. These activities are quantified using Continuing Education Units (CEUs), where one CEU is equivalent to ten hours of participation in an approved program or activity.
Teachers can earn CEUs through a variety of activities, including:
- Workshops
- Conferences
- Seminars
- Coursework
- Online learning programs
By participating in these types of professional development opportunities, educators can continually improve their teaching strategies, stay informed about new educational technologies and methodologies and ultimately enhance their students’ learning experiences.
The Importance of Continuing Ed for Teachers
The primary goal of continuing education is to ensure that teachers remain current with the latest trends, research and best practices in education. This ongoing learning is crucial for instructors to deliver quality education to their students. Earning CEUs is often a requirement for teachers to renew their teaching licenses or certifications, ensuring that their professional knowledge and skills meet state qualification standards.
Continuing ed for teachers is important for a number of other key reasons:
- Improving teaching methods: Engaging in professional development provides teachers with new strategies and techniques to enhance their teaching effectiveness.
- Adapting to changes: Education is a constantly evolving field, and continuing education helps teachers adapt to changes in curriculum, technology and teaching standards.
- Improving student outcomes: Teachers who engage in ongoing learning can implement new practices that lead to better educational outcomes for their students.
- Networking and collaboration: Professional development activities often provide opportunities for teachers to connect, collaborate and share resources and ideas with peers.
- Personal fulfillment: Engaging in lifelong learning can be personally rewarding, fostering a sense of accomplishment and professional satisfaction.
- Role modeling for students: By pursuing ongoing education, teachers demonstrate the value of lifelong learning and model this behavior for their students.
- Career advancement: Continuing education can open up opportunities for career progression, such as promotions or new roles within the educational field.
Continuing Ed vs. Professional Development
The phrases “continuing education” and “professional development” are often used interchangeably when referring to the pursuit of learning for professional improvement. However, there are some key differences.
Continuing Education (CE) | Professional Development (PD) | |
Purpose | To maintain or renew professional credentials. | To enhance professional knowledge, skills and effectiveness. |
Flexibility | Often involves formalized, structured learning opportunities. | Can be formal or informal, structured or unstructured. |
Scope | Typically focuses on broadening knowledge, acquiring new skills and staying updated with changes in the field. | Focuses on improving teaching practices, instructional strategies and student outcomes. |
Long-Term Goals | Emphasizes meeting specific requirements set by educational institutions or licensing authorities. | Emphasizes continuous improvement, innovation and personal reflection on teaching practice. |
Settings | Generally involves earning CEUs through workshops, courses or conferences. | Can occur in various settings such as workshops, seminars, online courses or peer collaboration. |
Content Focus | May include coursework in subject-specific areas, pedagogy, classroom management or educational technology. | Often tailored to individual needs and interests, such as teaching specializations or addressing specific challenges. |
Examples | Formalized learning opportunities like workshops, courses or conferences. | Activities such as curriculum development, research, mentoring or participation in professional learning communities. |
Teacher Continuing Education Requirements
In order for their continuing education to count as CEUs, teachers and the activities they choose must meet a number of criteria, which may be set by their state, school or district.
- Minimum hours: Teachers are often required to complete a specific number of hours of continuing education per year to maintain their licensure. This ensures that they engage in sufficient professional development activities to stay current in their field.
- Minimum CEUs: CEUs are a standardized measure of participation in professional development activities. Teachers must earn a minimum number of CEUs, where one CEU typically equals ten hours of approved learning activities.
- Approved providers: Continuing education must be obtained from organizations or institutions recognized by educational authorities as qualified to offer professional development that meets specific standards.
- Approved activities: Only certain types of activities count towards continuing education requirements. These can include workshops, courses, conferences, seminars and online learning programs that have been pre-approved by relevant educational bodies.
- Content areas: Continuing education activities must cover specific content areas relevant to teaching. These areas can include subject-specific knowledge, pedagogy, classroom management, educational technology and other topics essential for effective teaching.
- Documentation: Teachers must maintain documentation of their continuing education activities. This can include certificates of completion, transcripts and other records that verify their participation in approved professional development.
- License renewal period: Teachers are typically required to renew their licenses at regular intervals (e.g., every five years). During each renewal period, they must meet the continuing education requirements to ensure their licenses remain valid.
- Audit and verification: Educational authorities may audit teachers’ continuing education records to verify compliance. Teachers must be prepared to provide documentation and evidence of their completed activities.
- Exemptions or waivers: In certain circumstances, teachers may be granted exemptions or waivers from continuing education requirements. This can occur due to factors such as medical conditions, military service or other extenuating circumstances.
Failure to meet continuing education requirements can result in penalties, which may include fines, suspension or revocation of teaching licenses. Non-compliance can also impact a teacher’s ability to continue practicing in their profession.
21 Teacher Continuing Education Options
There is no shortage of ways for teachers to pursue continuing education — the challenge lies in finding the ones that best align with your interests, schedule and goals. The following 21 options comprise a broad range of possibilities, categorized by content, format, outcome and time commitment.
Content-Based Options
- Subject-specific workshops: These workshops focus on deepening teachers’ knowledge and skills in specific subject areas, such as mathematics, science, language arts or social studies. They provide targeted strategies and resources for enhancing subject-specific instruction.
- Pedagogy courses: These courses cover instructional strategies and teaching methodologies aimed at improving how teachers deliver content and engage students. Topics might include classroom management, differentiated instruction and assessment techniques.
- Technology integration training: This training helps teachers incorporate technology into their teaching practice. It covers the use of educational software, digital tools and online resources to enhance student learning and engagement.
- Special education training: Special education training focuses on teaching strategies and support for students with diverse learning needs. It covers topics such as individualized education plans (IEPs), inclusive practices and specific disabilities.
- Cultural competency training: This training helps teachers understand and respect cultural differences, promoting inclusive and equitable classroom environments. It covers topics like diversity, equity and strategies for teaching students from diverse backgrounds.
Format-Based Options
- Online courses: Online courses offer flexibility and convenience, allowing teachers to complete coursework from anywhere with internet access. These courses often include interactive modules, videos and discussion forums.
- Webinars and virtual workshops: These are live, online sessions where teachers can learn from experts, participate in discussions and engage in real-time activities. They offer the benefits of live instruction without the need for travel.
- In-person workshops and seminars: These provide face-to-face learning experiences where teachers can interact directly with instructors and peers. They often involve hands-on activities, group discussions and networking opportunities.
- Hybrid courses: Hybrid courses combine online and in-person elements, offering a blend of flexibility and direct interaction. Teachers can benefit from online resources and complete part of the coursework in a classroom setting.
Duration-Based Options
- Short-term workshops: These are brief, intensive learning experiences that can last anywhere from a few hours to a couple of days. They focus on specific topics or skills and are ideal for quick, targeted professional development.
- Longer courses or institutes: These programs span several weeks or months and provide in-depth coverage of a subject or teaching practice. They offer more comprehensive training and often include assignments, projects and assessments.
- Microlearning modules: Microlearning involves short, focused learning activities that can be completed quickly, often in just a few minutes — think short videos or podcasts. These modules are ideal for busy teachers who want to learn in small increments.
Scheduling-Based Options
- Summer institutes: These intensive programs are held during the summer break and provide opportunities for teachers to engage in professional development without conflicting with the school year. They often involve immersive, multi-day experiences.
- Weekend workshops: These workshops are scheduled on weekends, making them accessible to teachers without disrupting their weekday teaching responsibilities. They offer concentrated learning in a short time frame.
- Evening classes: Evening classes allow teachers to pursue continuing education after the school day ends. They offer a convenient option for those who have daytime commitments.
- Flexible timing/asynchronous: Asynchronous courses and programs can be completed at any time, offering maximum flexibility. Teachers can access course materials and complete assignments at their own pace.
Credential and Certification Programs
- Graduate courses: Graduate courses, such as those included in a Master of Education (MEd) or Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) program, provide advanced knowledge and skills. They often contribute to higher teaching qualifications and career advancement.
- National Board Certification programs: These programs offer rigorous, standards-based certification for teachers, demonstrating advanced teaching knowledge, skills and practices. National Board Certification is a prestigious credential that can lead to professional recognition and opportunities.
- Endorsement programs: Endorsement programs provide additional credentials in specific areas, such as reading instruction, ESL (English as a Second Language) or STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics). They enable teachers to specialize and expand their expertise.
Collaborative and Peer-Learning Options
- Professional learning communities (PLCs): PLCs involve groups of teachers working collaboratively to improve their teaching practices. They share experiences, discuss challenges and develop strategies to enhance student learning.
- Teacher mentorship programs: These programs pair experienced teachers with less experienced ones, providing guidance, support and professional growth opportunities. Mentorship helps new teachers navigate challenges and develop effective teaching practices.
How to Choose Continuing Education Courses for Teachers
Individual teachers may approach continuing education differently; some may have the ability to pursue opportunities year-round, while others may reserve their summer breaks for courses and workshops. If you are a new teacher looking to build up CEUs, or an experienced teacher looking to enhance your practice, consider the following when choosing continuing education opportunities.
- Relevance to teaching practice: Select activities directly related to your current teaching role and responsibilities. Ensure the content aligns with your classroom needs, such as subject-specific knowledge, pedagogy or classroom management strategies.
- Professional goals: Identify activities that support your long-term career objectives. Whether you aim to advance into leadership, specialize in a particular subject or enhance specific skills, choose programs that align with these goals.
- Areas of interest: Pursue topics that genuinely interest you. Engaging with content you’re passionate about can increase motivation and the likelihood of implementing what you learn in your teaching.
- Quality of content: Assess the quality and credibility of the program or course. Look for activities with well-structured content, reputable instructors and positive reviews from other educators.
- Accreditation and approval: Ensure the activities are accredited and approved by relevant educational authorities or organizations. This guarantees that the CEUs earned will be recognized for license renewal and other professional requirements.
- Delivery format: Consider the format that best suits your learning style and schedule. Options include in-person workshops, online courses, webinars and self-paced modules. Choose a format that fits your preferences and availability.
- Flexibility: Look for activities that offer flexibility in terms of timing and location. This is especially important if you have a busy schedule or prefer learning at your own pace.
- Cost and affordability: Evaluate the cost of the activity and ensure it fits within your budget. Some professional development opportunities may offer scholarships, grants or employer reimbursement to help cover expenses.
- Credentialing opportunities: Consider whether the activity provides additional credentials or certifications that can enhance your resume and professional standing, such as advanced certifications or specialized endorsements.
- Peer recommendations: Seek recommendations from colleagues and other educators. Their experiences can provide valuable insights into the effectiveness and practicality of different professional development options.
- Learning outcomes: See that the program has clearly defined learning outcomes that help you understand what you’ll gain from the activity. Ensure the outcomes align with your learning needs and professional growth objectives.
- Instructor support and interaction: Look for opportunities that offer support and interaction with instructors. This can enhance your learning experience, provide opportunities for feedback and allow for networking with experts in the field.
By taking these factors into account, you can make informed decisions about which continuing education activities will most effectively support your professional development and contribute to your — and your students’ — success in the classroom.
If you’re considering furthering your education and career, explore the University of San Diego’s online Master of Education program, which offers five unique specializations. It might be the perfect fit for your continuing education needs and professional aspirations.